Search results for "GW approximation"

showing 6 items of 6 documents

Time propagation of the Kadanoff–Baym equations for inhomogeneous systems

2009

We have developed a time propagation scheme for the Kadanoff-Baym equations for general inhomogeneous systems. These equations describe the time evolution of the nonequilibrium Green function for interacting many-body systems in the presence of time-dependent external fields. The external fields are treated nonperturbatively whereas the many-body interactions are incorporated perturbatively using Phi-derivable self-energy approximations that guarantee the satisfaction of the macroscopic conservation laws of the system. These approximations are discussed in detail for the time-dependent Hartree-Fock, the second Born and the GW approximation.

DYNAMICSGW approximationPhysicsConservation lawNONEQUILIBRIUM PROCESSESCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)Time evolutionFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyNon-equilibrium thermodynamicsELECTRON-GASSEMICONDUCTORSGREENS-FUNCTIONTRANSPORTATOMSCondensed Matter - Other Condensed MatterMOLECULESCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated ElectronsClassical mechanicsMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)SCATTERINGPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryOther Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)The Journal of Chemical Physics
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Self-consistent GW calculations of electronic transport in thiol- and amine-linked molecular junctions

2011

The electronic conductance of a benzene molecule connected to gold electrodes via thiol, thiolate, or amino anchoring groups is calculated using nonequilibrium Green functions in combination with the fully self-consistent GW approximation for exchange and correlation. The calculated conductance of benzenedithiol and benzenediamine is one-fifth that predicted by standard density functional theory (DFT), in very good agreement with experiments. In contrast, the widely studied benzenedithiolate structure is found to have a significantly higher conductance due to the unsaturated sulfur bonds. These findings suggest that more complex gold-thiolate structures where the thiolate anchors are chemic…

GW approximationMaterials scienceYield (chemistry)Non-equilibrium thermodynamicsConductanceMoleculeDensity functional theoryAtomic physicsCondensed Matter PhysicsMolecular physicsQuantum tunnellingEnergy (signal processing)Electronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPhysical Review B
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Coupled theoretical and experimental studies for the radiation hardening of silica-based optical fibers

2014

International audience; We applied theoretical and experimental spectroscopy tools to ad hoc silica-based "canonical" samples to characterize the influence of several dopants and of some drawing process parameters on their radiation sensitivities. We present in this paper, the recent advances and results occurring from our coupled approach. On the experimental side, we studied the doping influence on the response of optical fibers and showed that changing the drawing parameters has a negligible influence on the fiber response in the case of specialty fibers. We focus mainly on the ${rm SiE}^prime$ defect that is observed through Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (EPR) measurements in all cano…

GW approximationNuclear and High Energy PhysicsOptical fiberMaterials scienceoptical fibersSiliconchemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesMolecular physics030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaginglaw.invention03 medical and health sciences[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]0302 clinical medicinelaw0103 physical sciencespoint defectsElectrical and Electronic Engineering010306 general physicsElectron paramagnetic resonanceSpectroscopydefectsdensity functional theoryCondensed matter physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentale021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyNuclear Energy and EngineeringchemistryUnpaired electronsilicaradiation effectsDensity functional theorytheoretical spectroscopyAb initio calculationsLocal-density approximation0210 nano-technology
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Levels of self-consistency in the GW approximation

2009

We perform $GW$ calculations on atoms and diatomic molecules at different levels of self-consistency and investigate the effects of self-consistency on total energies, ionization potentials and on particle number conservation. We further propose a partially self-consistent $GW$ scheme in which we keep the correlation part of the self-energy fixed within the self-consistency cycle. This approximation is compared to the fully self-consistent $GW$ results and to the $G W_0$ and the $G_0W_0$ approximations. Total energies, ionization potentials and two-electron removal energies obtained with our partially self-consistent $GW$ approximation are in excellent agreement with fully self-consistent $…

GW approximationSelf consistencyGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesELECTRON-GASGreen's function methodsATOMSMOLECULESQuality (physics)IonizationPhysics - Chemical Physicsionisation potentialWAVE-FUNCTIONSKOOPMANS THEOREMPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryfysiikkaPhysicsChemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)total energyNONEQUILIBRIUM PROCESSESDiatomic moleculeTRANSPORTCondensed Matter - Other Condensed MatterYield (chemistry)GROUND-STATECORRELATION ENERGIESIonization energyAtomic physicsEXTENSIONOther Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
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GW quasiparticle energies of atoms in strong magnetic fields

2019

Quasiparticle energies of the atoms H–Ne have been computed in the GW approximation in the presence of strong magnetic fields with field strengths varying from 0 to 0.25 atomic units (0.25 B 0 =0.25 ℏe −1 a −2 0 ≈58 763 0.25 B0=0.25 ℏe−1a0−2≈58 763 T). The GW quasiparticle energies are compared with equation-of-motion ionization-potential (EOM-IP) coupled-cluster singles-and-doubles (CCSD) calculations of the first ionization energies. The best results are obtained with the evGW@PBE0 method, which agrees with the EOM-IP-CCSD model to within about 0.20 eV. Ionization potentials have been calculated for all atoms in the series, representing the first systematic study of ionization potentials …

PhysicsGW approximation010304 chemical physicsField (physics)General Physics and AstronomyField strengthElectron010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences7. Clean energy0104 chemical sciencesMagnetic fieldIonization0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersQuasiparticlePhysics::Atomic PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsIonization energyThe Journal of Chemical Physics
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MBPT for the Green's function

2013

PhysicsGW approximationsymbols.namesakeSelf-energyPolarizabilityQuantum mechanicsMany-body theorysymbolsNon-equilibrium thermodynamicsFeynman diagramTopological conjugacyQuantum
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